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I am taking a course in Machine Learning and the Professor introduced us to the XOR problem.

I understand the XOR problem is not linearly separable and we need to employ Neural Network for this problem.

However, he mentioned XOR works better with Bipolar representation(-1, +1) which I have not really understand.

I am wondering what Bipolar representation would be better than Binary Representation? Whats the rationale for saying so?

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  • $\begingroup$ If bipolar means values +1 and -1 only, this scheme is totally equivalent to {0, +1}, being the mapping (x+1)/2. The NN can handle both, even doing the mapping at a first layer with bias. Some activation functions could be more valid in one case or another thinking in learning performance. $\endgroup$
    – pasaba por aqui
    Oct 21, 2020 at 9:07
  • $\begingroup$ xor is not separable with a single hyperplane, but it is with two. There are lots of methods different to NN able to handle this subject. $\endgroup$
    – pasaba por aqui
    Oct 21, 2020 at 9:07
  • $\begingroup$ But why Bipolar representation works better for this problem? $\endgroup$
    – Exploring
    Oct 21, 2020 at 9:39

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